A few hundred years after the Renaissance, came the industrial revolution, the most important transformation of humanity since we decided to get off the fig tree. The industrial revolution brought, among other things, mechanized work. After the invention of the Spinning Jenny, a machine that wove multiple cotton threads simultaneously instead of only one, the growing demand for cotton in England could be fulfilled, though it cost to James Hargreaves, the inventor, the legendary clashes with the Luddites, lovers of manual work which implemented outsourcing of responsibilities to machines, instead of dedicating themselves to renew their workshops in order to keep their jobs.
Another major contribution of the industrial revolution was the railroad, which allowed to connect remote and distant places, and develop new concepts and ideas that a Scotsman named Adam Smith had written years earlier.
But after the industrial revolution, came another era of obscurantism: the Victorian era. Victorianism is basically defined by its moral, or rather, for its double moral standards. While the German Queen of England made the tablecloths from the tables of his palace to reach the ground, thus men did not see the legs of the table which could remind the legs of a woman, erotic shows made with children were the main attraction in London.
While it was incredibly un-correct, and even posed a grave offence, mentioning the word “pants” in front of a lady, more than 2000 prostitutes roamed the streets of London enjoying the latest trends in infectious diseases: tuberculosis.
Victorianism praised Gothic, considering it the height and the summit of art in general, neglecting classicism as a form of standardization, and symbolizing its aversion of the progress meant by the Industrial Revolution. John Ruskin, writer and art critic with an unusual appreciation for beauty in 10 year old girls, was the main supporter of this thesis.
But the Victorian double moral standards posed even a major change. And this was the shift from a moral self, who remained at home, into another public morality that should be modest, aseptic, asexual and cloying, moralizing gooey which turned into conventions and measures of distraction of all the putrid scent and to justify the pile of shit and rot that was that society, which still publicly condemned the legs of tables and mentioning of “pants” in front of a lady, while turning a blind eye (or enjoying) to paedophiles and hideous monsters.

A Sears vibrator
Finally, Victorianism and its perfumes brought their own contributions. Jack the Ripper, the first modern serial murderer, and electromechanical vibrators, which were used to treat the second fashion disease,
female hysteria, caused by another great Victorian model: that of women who self-denied their own passions and desires. Vibrators helped in the tedious “pelvic massage” therapy, designed to induce “hysterical paroxysm”… that women were to cum wildly.
But apart from the serial sex murderers, electromechanical vibrators and political correctness, Victorianism also had their cultural contributions by hand of the happy and colourful novels of Charles Dickens, Jane Austen or Bram Stoker, joint with Lewis Carroll, Oscar Wilde and Arthur Conan Doyle’s cocaine addict detective, Sherlock Holmes.
At the end of the day, so much poverty, sexual diseases, murders and steam-punk vibrators aroused somewhat ‘awareness’ movement, specially in some upper-class bores who had nothing else to do than to ‘care about’ others. Although this happened always in history, the improvements in communication infrastructures made it easier for them to be in touch.
Wilhelm Hegel (raised in the court of the Duke of Württemberg), Claude Henri de Rouvroy (better known as the cunt de Saint-Simon), Friederich Engels (son of a wealthy German cotton manufacturer) and Karl Marx (son of a middle-class and relatively prosperous lawyer and ex-rabbi, owning several Moselle vineyards) started to care about all those social problems of their time, and write about them. They successively formed a compendium of all things social, gaining momentum with Marx’s Capital and The Communist Manifesto, both written in german, by two germans, and both being books talking about the problems of England.
By the way, Germany was the country where, finally, socialism was sublimed, with the rise to power of the best-known dictator of all history, although he was not the most maniac, cruel or bloodthirsty.
After the storm it came the sun, Victorianism diluted… until now…
To be continued…